Language Test Guide: IELTS, TOEFL, TestDaF & DSH
Everything you need to know about English and German language exams for German university admissions — fees, scores, and requirements.
Choosing the right language test is a critical step in your journey to study in Germany. Depending on whether your programme is taught in English or German, you will need to prove your proficiency through standardized exams.
Why Language Proficiency Matters
German universities require proof that you can follow academic lectures, participate in discussions, and complete written assignments in the language of instruction.
English Language Exams
Most English-taught programmes in Germany accept IELTS Academic or TOEFL iBT. Some also accept the Duolingo English Test or Cambridge Certificates (C1 Advanced/C2 Proficiency).
German Language Exams
For German-taught programmes, the most common exams are TestDaF and DSH. Alternatively, a Goethe-Zertifikat C1 or telc Deutsch C1 Hochschule is often accepted.
Comparison of Exams
Use the interactive guide below to compare fees, scoring systems, and registration details for each major exam.
Select a language exam above to see detailed information.
Quick Comparison
| Exam | Language | Fee | Validity | Typical Req. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IELTS Academic | English | ~€220–250 | 2 years | 6.0 – 7.0 overall (varies by programme) |
| TOEFL iBT | English | ~€200–230 (US $185–215) | 2 years | 80 – 100 total (varies by programme) |
| TestDaF | German | ~€195 | Unlimited | TDN 4 in all sections (most programmes) |
| DSH | German | €50–150 (varies by university) | Unlimited | DSH-2 (most programmes) |
| Goethe-Zertifikat | German | €200–300 (depends on level and location) | Unlimited | B2 or C1 (for university admission) |
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